Transcript source
Silicon-Action-Plan-BrollTranscript
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Silicon is one of
the most abundant elements on our planet,
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with the most common form
being silica sand or SiO2.
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SiO2 is a vital starting material
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for concrete, solar panels,
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fiber optics,
and even aluminum alloys used in your car.
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We need a lot of pure silicon
for the energy transition especially.
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The world requires
four terawatt hours of solar PV
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by 2050, making the demand even greater.
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Solar panels are made from a form of
silica called high purity quartz,
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which is first
reduced into elemental silicon,
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then upgraded to polysilicon, cells,
and then into panels.
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This lengthy process generally produces
a lot of CO2, and with a fragile
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global supply chain, Australia
has the chance to make a big difference.
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Currently, the United States supplies
a lot of the quartz, while China produces
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the vast majority of the world's
polysilicon and solar panels.
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With Australia's access
to high purity quartz
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and the growing demand for solar PV,
we have the potential to become
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an industry leader
in producing clean, renewable electricity.
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But it will take work
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to establish our own supply
chains and ensure carbon neutrality.
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Considering new process techniques
like the use of green
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hydrogen to replace carbon
reductants is essential.
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This is our chance to become a leader
in green silicon
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and polysilicon production
and in creating new industries.
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Will you join us?